Free Snow Day Calculator (+ Guide)
A free snow day calculator that reads the National Weather Service forecast and counts the signals for your school.
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This free snow day calculator reads the National Weather Service's forecast for your town, and shows the snow, ice and wind chill before school for the next four mornings.
It's a snow day predictor without made-up odds. You set the snow your school usually closes for, and it counts the signals against that and the NWS's own alerts.
I built it to show the forecast itself, since a percentage on its own is hard to check.
Key takeaways
What is a snow day calculator?
A snow day calculator looks at the weather forecast for the night and morning before school, and tells you how likely a closing is.
This one shows you the forecast it's reading. The signals are your school's usual lines and the alerts the National Weather Service has out.
How it works
Pick your town and the calculator asks the National Weather Service's API for its forecast. Nothing else about you leaves your browser.
What it reads from the forecast
For each morning it reads the NWS grid forecast for your town, in your town's own time zone.
- When
- 6 pm the night before to 9 am
- What counts
- Inches or cm forecast to fall
- When
- 6 pm the night before to 9 am
- What counts
- Freezing rain building up
- When
- 5 to 9 am
- What counts
- The coldest it will feel
- When
- Any time that night or morning
- What counts
- Winter warnings, watches and advisories
It also shows the chance of rain or snow, the temperature at 7 am and the snow every 6 hours for 3 days.
Why there's no percentage
Districts close for different amounts, and weather that shuts one school may not shut another.
The NWS works the same way: each office issues warnings on local criteria, so the snow for a Winter Storm Warning is typically much higher in the Northern Plains.
So instead of a made-up number, you set your school's lines. If you don't know them, last winter's closings are a good guide.
Winter alerts, explained
The National Weather Service uses three levels, and the calculator lists any that are in effect for your town.
| Alert | What it means |
|---|---|
| Warning | Take action: hazardous winter weather is expected or happening |
| Watch | Be prepared: conditions are favorable for a significant storm |
| Advisory | Be careful: winter weather that's below warning criteria |
An Ice Storm Warning is usually issued for about 1/4 inch of ice or more, and a Blizzard Warning for gusts of 35 mph or more with snow cutting visibility.
Wind chill and the trip to school
Wind chill is how cold it feels on skin. The NWS wind chill chart gives an example: at 0°F with a 15 mph wind, it's -19°F, and exposed skin can freeze in 30 minutes.
Frostbite needs air below freezing, the NWS adds. Districts can close or delay for extreme cold too, so the calculator lets you set that line.
Mistakes to avoid
These are the slips that come up most.
- Reading tonight's total as snow on the ground by morning, when some falls after school starts
- Ignoring ice, which can close roads with no snow at all
- Checking once the evening before, when the forecast can change overnight
- Using another district's lines for your school
Who is the snow day calculator for?
It's for students, parents and teachers watching the forecast on a school night, and these tools help around it.
- Sleep calculator – for a bedtime that ends a sleep cycle
- Electricity cost calculator – for what a space heater costs to run
- Gas trip calculator – for the fuel on a winter drive
- Christmas countdown – for the days until the winter break's big day
Check again in the morning, since the forecast can change overnight.
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Snow Day Calculator FAQs
Questions about the snow day calculator? Here's what to know.
It reads the weather forecast for the night and morning before school and tells you how likely a closing is.
It reads the National Weather Service's forecast for your town and counts the signals against your school's usual lines and the NWS's alerts.
Every district closes for different amounts, so a single percentage can't be right for everyone.
You set your school's lines instead, and it shows how the forecast compares.
It depends on the district, and the NWS sets its own warning criteria office by office for the same reason.
Snow and ice from 6 pm the night before to 9 am, and the coldest wind chill from 5 to 9 am.
From the US National Weather Service's own API, which it publishes as open data.
No, the National Weather Service forecasts the US only.
A watch means conditions are favorable for a significant storm, and a warning means hazardous winter weather is expected or happening.
Districts set their own lines.
The NWS says that at a wind chill of -19°F, exposed skin can freeze in 30 minutes.
The NWS issues new forecasts through the day, and the calculator shows when it last updated, so check again in the morning.
Yes, it's free with no sign-up.
It sends only your town's location to read the National Weather Service forecast.
I did.
I'm Navid Moazzez, and I made the snow day calculator as one of my free tools on navid.me.
More about me.
Navid.me is reader-supported. When you buy through links on this site, I may earn an affiliate commission. Read the affiliate disclaimer.
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